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May 10, 2004
Pessimism on Iraq Deepens
In the new NBC News/Wall Street Journal poll , only 33 percent of voters say the country is going in the right direction, compared to 50 percent who say it is off on the wrong track. 33 percent! And it's only 25 percent among independents.
That kind of negative sentiment can't be explained simply on the basis of the economic pessimism I discussed in the last couple of posts or of other domestic problems, grave as they may be. Voter pessimism about the direction of the country is also tied to the sense our foreign policy in general, and Iraq policy in particular, are in a shambles.
In the NBC News poll, Bush's job rating on foreign policy is down to 43 percent approval/51 percent disapproval, his worst rating ever in that poll. And in the latest Ipsos-AP poll, his rating on handling foreign policy and terrorism (my emphasis) is down to just 50 percent. (Forties, here we come!)
The reasons for these low ratings are not too hard to find, as the public ponders the Abu Ghraib prisoner abuse scandal, the growing power of extremist Shiite leader, Moqtada Sadr, escalating US casualties and the complete lack of a plausible exit strategy. They have come to the conclusion that the situation is out of control--quite literally. By 60-34, voters say the US is not in control of the situation in Iraq.
They also say, by 64-19, that the Iraqi people will not be ready to take over and run their country by June 30 and, by 51-27. that Iraq will not be able to establish and maintain a stable, democratic government. The latter finding reverses a March reading on the same question where, by 46-40, voters thought Iraqis would be able to maintain a stable, democratic government.
Finally, voters today think removing Saddam Hussein from power was not worth the number of US military casualties and associated financial costs (47-42). That's another change from two months ago when voters thought removing Saddam was worth the casualties and costs by 50-44.
So voters are deeply pessimistic about what's going on in Iraq and are increasingly convinced the war hasn't been worth the effort and lives we have put into it. In fact, according to the latest ABC News/Washington Post poll, 60 percent of Americans are now willing to say we've "gotten bogged down in Iraq". Shades of Vietnam! And, as was the case with Vietnam, it sounds like the public is losing interest in staying the course and becoming oriented instead toward how the country can extricate itself from this particular quagmire.
But how to do this? Kerry has offered an alternative approach to that of the Bush administration. And the Center for American Progress (CAP) has offered a plan that is consistent with much of what Kerry (and other Democrats) have said, but provides more detail and specifics on how a more sensible strategy for Iraq might be conducted. I find myself in agreement with much of what CAP has to say.
However, both Kerry and CAP (and the school of thought they represent) seem short in the exit strategy department. I think the public increasingly wants to know: "How do we get out of Iraq?". Neither Kerry nor CAP addresses this question head-on.
In the end, as public opinion continues to shift, that may not be a viable approach. Michelle Goldberg in Salon has a good article today on "Time to Get Out?", that raises the issue directly and outlines the debate that is starting to emerge around it. In the article, she summarizes pollster John Zogby's position as "Kerry should start talking about exit strategy....he should offer voters the prospect of ending the war, even if that prospect remains vague".
He may be on to something.
Posted by Ruy Teixeira at 04:28 PM | link
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